Land readjustment and postdisaster reconstruction in japan jica. National institute for land and infrastructure management. Implementation of innovative planning, land readjustment in huge. Urban planning, land use regulations, and relocation. Report on trends in recovery policy, land use planning, building. Japan korea rural planning seminar has more than 15 years history.
In general, it was found that councils land use policy statements and plans better recognise the risk from the earthquake hazards today than they did a decade previously. Request pdf changes in land use after the great east japan earthquake. Communities also need to rebuild their industries and create jobs to keep their residents from moving away. Background paper p repared for the global assessment. Prefecture, journal of architecture and planning, vol. Damage caused by tsunami in the great east japan earthquake and development. Land use planning and policy for earthquakes in the wellington region, new zealand 20012011.
There are still areas where land use planning for earthquakes can improve. Land cover changes induced by the great east japan earthquake in. Pre and posttsunami coastal planning and land use policies and issues in indonesia rokhmin dahuri1 as the largest archipelago on earth, indonesia is both blessed with abundant natural resources and afflicted by natural hazards. As a research associate at the university of washington, she concentrated her efforts on several projects relating to earthquake hazard mitigation and land use planning, including. This paper aims to clarify the postgreat east japan earthquake urban spatial transformations by. Earthquake hazard zoning and land use planning for urban. Consequently, after the kanto earthquake, tokyo citys road density was. Land use change after large scale disasters a case study of. Land use planning and policy for earthquakes in the. On march 2011, the great east japan earthquake caused enormous damage. Pdf land cover changes induced by the great east japan. In the disaster risk reduction cycle, land policy formulation, and land use planning functions such as master plan and zoning should be informed by an awareness of earthquake. Pdf the east japan earthquake that occurred on march 11, 2011 was a big.
In japan the past land use planning is undergoing change based on the new information and experience from the tsunami of march 2011, while keeping in consideration the needs of the community for livelihoods options. Land use change after large scale disasters a case study of urban area of ishinomaki city. Ilo regional office for asia and the pacific, japan earthquake project. After the earthquakes in kumamoto the committee of international affairs, association of rural planning, japan decided the theme and location of the seminar through discussion with korean association. Analysis on urban land use control systems in tsunami. Earthquake hazards such as seismic ground shaking and soil liquefaction are the most dangerous during an earthquake. Pdf land use planning for earthquake risk reduction. Every year we have the seminar in turns in japan or korea.
However, the damage from the great east japan earthquake was greater than the guidelines anticipated. Land use planning for earthquake hazard mitigation. The challenge remains to find sufficiently large relocation sites on high ground while also regulating land use in lowland areas. Hazard zoning in earthquake prone areas will be the greater important for land use regulation and planning new developmental activities. Recognizing the risk haitian and chilean earthquakes. Urban planning from the university of washington, and has had extensive experience as a land use planner in alaska. Pdf land use planning for disaster risk management. Preventive infrastructure for national land preservation. Lessons from the great east japan earthquake published.
Recent development of urban disaster mitigation in japan with a. Coastal and marine resources have been utilized for national economic development for centuries. The great east japan earthquake and tsunami generated approximately 20 million tons of debris along the coast. In addition, the tsunami brought between and 28 million tons of sand and dirt to land. Urban planning for disaster resilient cities in case of japan. Alongside with land use planning, promotion of earthquake hazard and vulnerability assessment, and adoption of earthquake mitigation policy and legislation according to the local needs are key. Legal responses to the great east japan earthquake. Land development and planning practice in the early modern japanese metropolis article pdf available in journal of urban history 364. Changes in land use after the great east japan earthquake and. Disaster risk area of building standard law and other urban land use control systems during and after the great. In japan the past land use planning is undergoing change based on the new information and.
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